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By Jillian Foglesong Stabile MD, FAAFP, DABOM
April 09, 2025
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a challenging neurodevelopmental disorder that can have a significant impact on your health. ADHD is not uncommon, occurring in over 8% of children and around 2.5% of adults. Symptoms of ADHD often start by age 6, and about a third of children with ADHD will continue to have symptoms into their adult years. Symptoms of ADHD in adults often include:
Not everyone with ADHD requires treatment, but many people find treating the condition improves their symptoms. Choosing a medication to help you manage this challenging condition for either yourself or your child can be daunting. ADHD medications come in stimulant or non-stimulant classes, with many different medications available. Two of the stimulant medications available for ADHD include Adzenys and Vyvanse.
Adzenys is a long-acting form of amphetamine approved to treat ADHD in people with ADHD aged six and older. Adzenys comes in six different doses as an oral dissolving tablet (ODT). The starting dose for children is usually 6.3 mg, while the starting dose for adults is usually 12.5 mg. After monitoring your response to treatment, your healthcare provider can adjust the medication up or down depending on your response.
Vyvanse, also known as lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, is a long-acting stimulant medication approved to treat ADHD in people over 6 years of age as well as adults with moderate to severe binge eating disorder. Vyvanse is available as a capsule or chewable tablet, with 6-7 doses available depending on the form.
The symptoms of ADHD can interfere with work, school, and family life. The symptoms include:
The goal of treatment with medications such as Vyvanse or Adzenys is to control the symptoms of ADHD to improve your ability to function and do the things you need to do. There are many reasons why you may choose Adzenys XR-ODT vs Vyvanse or another medication to treat your ADHD.
There are many similarities between Vyvanse and Adzenys, but the two medications also have significant differences.
Adzenys | Vyvanse | |
Indications | ADHD in people 6 and older | ADHD in people 6 and older Adults with moderate to severe binge eating disorder |
Medication class | Stimulant of central nervous system | Stimulant of central nervous system |
Form of medication | Dissolvable tablets Oral suspension | Capsule Chewable tablet |
Doses | 6 strengths available | Capsule – 7 strengths available Chewable tablet – 6 strengths available |
Half-Life | 11 hours | 1 hour |
Abuse potential | High | High |
Take with food | With or without though decreased absorption with high fat foods | With or without |
Generic Available | No | Yes |
Adzenys is not the same as Vyvanse, though they are similar medications. So, there is no simple Adzenys to Vyvanse conversion. When comparing Adzenys vs Vyvanse dosage, Adzenys dosage range is lower than Vyvanse, with pills ranging from 3.1 mg to 18.8 mg. Vyvanse, on the other hand, has dosages that range from 10 mg to 70 mg, depending on whether you take the capsules or the chewable tablets. Both medications are controlled substances that require a prescription to acquire. Vyvanse and Adzenys both affect the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically norepinephrine and dopamine. This helps improve your focus and can decrease hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Vyvanse is a precursor or prodrug of dextroamphetamine, whereas Adzenys is a form of amphetamine. Amphetamine consists of both dextroamphetamine and its mirror image, levoamphetamine. Dextroamphetamine is the more active of the two mirror images.
Adzenys is a flavored dissolving tablet that is geared more toward children who have been diagnosed with ADHD. The dissolving tablet is available as an extended-release medication that can be dosed once daily. This medication has raised some concerns from psychiatrists regarding potential abuse because of its appeal to children. As a long-acting pro-drug, Vyvanse may be less likely to be abused because it doesn’t work until the body processes it. While both medications are considered to be high in abuse potential, the abuse potential is likely higher for Adzenys vs Vyvanse. Adzenys works slightly more quickly than Vyvanse, with an onset time of 1 hour for Adzenys and 1.5-2 hours for Vyvanse. Both medications last around the same amount of time, with Adzenys lasting around 12 hours and Vyvanse lasting 10-14 hours. The efficacy of Adzenys is similar to that of other amphetamine-based medications. Vyvanse also has comparable efficacy to other medicines to treat ADHD.
Stimulant medications have several similar side effects. Comparing the side effects of Adzenys vs Vyvanse, some of the similar side effects include:
Some stimulant medications can decrease the appetite and contribute to weight loss, though these medications are not indicated to treat obesity.
While Adzenys and Vyvanse have several similar symptoms, there are also differences in the side effect profiles of the medications. Adzenys side effects that are not common to Vyvanse include:
Some of the side effects that occur with Vyvanse but are not common with Adzenys include:
These lists are not an exhaustive list of side effects that people may experience with Vyvanse or Adzenys. If you are experiencing severe headaches, weakness, sudden vision loss, blurred vision, or halos around lights, you should seek medical care immediately. Other symptoms that should prompt you to seek medical care include stiff muscles, high fevers, sudden dizziness, or passing out. It’s always important to mention any side effects you experience to your healthcare provider.
Adzenys is chemically equivalent to medications such as Adderall XR but has a unique delivery mechanism that may make it more desirable for specific patient populations. Adzenys is effective in treating ADHD at all doses, though the medication should be titrated to effect based on the individual response. The medication is also safe for use in children aged six and older.
Vyvanse successfully treats ADHD and binge eating disorder. Studies showed that the medication significantly improved ADHD symptoms at all doses, though the effects were slightly higher for the 30, 50, and 70mg doses. The side effect profile for Vyvanse is also favorable, with more than 95% of the adverse side effects being mild or moderate and not leading to discontinuation of the medication.
Ultimately, the decision about which medication is better for ADHD treatment depends on several factors specific to the needs of the individual. Each person responds differently to different medications, and whether Adzenys vs Vyvanse vs some other medication for ADHD is better for treating your ADHD is best decided in consultation with your healthcare provider. There are many medications available to treat the symptoms of ADHD. Monitoring symptoms and discussing your concerns with your healthcare provider is one of the most important things you can do. ADHD can be very serious and have potential long-term health concerns. If your healthcare provider has recommended medication for ADHD or any other health condition, consider visiting us at ScriptSave® WellRx to help find the best prices in your area. Some people save a little. Some people save a lot. Prices vary across zip codes. Even pharmacies across the street from each other can have substantial price differences. Our aim is to bring transparency to prescription medication pricing, helping consumers keep more money in their pockets. ScriptSave has been helping consumers save on their prescriptions for 25 years.
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April 09, 2025
April 09, 2025